What is the first step in Care Under Fire (CUF)?

The first step in Care Under Fire (CUF) is to return fire and take cover. This response is critical because the safety of both the medic and the casualty must be ensured in a combat situation. Engaging the enemy helps to mitigate the threat, allowing for a safer environment to assess and treat the casualty. Without establishing a secure position, attempting to provide immediate medical attention could expose both the medic and the casualty to further harm.

Taking cover and returning fire also allows for a more effective and strategic approach to managing the situation. Once the area is safer, the medic can move on to assess injuries and provide the necessary medical interventions, but initial defensive actions are paramount to ensure survival and successful execution of subsequent care.